यम : आत्मजानम् उपविशति ( कर्मणि प्रयोग ) संस्कृत
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Explanation:
Notes
root final [i] or [u] is lengthened:
ji -> jīyate; stu -> stūyate
root final [ā] usually becomes [ī]:
dā -> dīyate
(note): jñā -> jñāyate
root final [ṛ] becomes [ri]:
kṛ -> kriyate
unless it follows a conjunct, in which case it guṇates:
smṛ -> smaryate
some roots beginning with [va] or [ya] undergo semivowel reduction
(samprasāraṇa) [va -> u; ya -> i]
vac -> ucyate; vas -> uṣyate; yaj -> ijyate
↓
भू
+
य
+तेएतेअन्तेसेएथेध्वेएआवहेआमहे(root)(कर्मणि marker)(endings)
आत्मनेपद
एक°
(singular)
द्वि°
(dual)
बहु°
(plural)
प्रथम°
(3rd person)
भूयतेभूयेतेभूयन्ते
मध्यम°
(2nd person)
भूयसेभूयेथेभूयध्वे
उत्तम°
(1st person)
भूयेभूयावहेभूयामहे
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