You measure two quantities as A = 1.0 m ± 0.2 m, B = 2.0 m ± 0.2 m. We should report correct value for √AB as(a) 1.4 m ± 0.4 m (b) 1.41 m ± 0.15 m(c) 1.4 m ± 0.3 m (d) 1.4 m ± 0.2 m
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Answer:
D) 1.4 m ± 0.2 m
Explanation:
A = 1.0 m ± 0.2m (Given)
B = 2.0 m ± 0.2m (Given)
Average value of √AB -
x = √AB
x = √(1×2)
x = √2
x = 1.414 or 1.4m
Error in calculation of √AB -
∆x/x = 1/2(∆A/A) + 1/2(∆B/B)
∆x/x = 1/2 × 0.2/1 + 1/2 × 0.2/2
∆x/x = 0.1+0.05
∆x = 0.15×x
∆x = 0.15×1.414
∆x = 0.2121 or 0.2m
Therefore, the correct value for √AB is 1.4 ± 0.2m.
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