Physics, asked by ellorasingha, 7 months ago

ZO
Example 10. A mass of 200 g of copper having specific
heat capacity 0.095 is heated to 100°C and placed in 100 g of
alcohol at 8°C contained in a copper calorimeter whose mass
is 25 g. The temperature of alcohol rises to 28.5°C. Find the
specific heat capacity of alcohol.​

Answers

Answered by BrainlyPrince727
0

A mass of 200 g of copper having specific  

heat capacity 0.095 is heated to 100°C and placed in 100 g of  

alcohol at 8°C contained in a copper calorimeter whose mass  

is 25 g. The temperature of alcohol rises to 28.5°C. Find the  

specific heat capacity of alcohol.​

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Answered by talasilavijaya
0

Answer:

The specific heat capacity of alcohol is 0.64cal/g^oC.

Explanation:

According to the principle of calorimetry, the amount of heat released by a hot body is equal to the amount of heat absorbed by the cold body.

The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of  substance through 1°C is given by

Q=ms\Delta T  

where s is the called specific heat capacity.

Given the mass of copper, m_1=200 g

The specific heat capacity of copper, s_c=0.095cal/g^{o} C

Temperature of copper, T_1= 100^{o} C

The mass of calorimeter, m_2=25 g

The mass of alcohol, m_3=100 g

Temperature of  alcohol, T_3= 8^{o} C

Final temperature of  alcohol, T_f= 28.5^{o} C

And the mixture of water from two taps, gives the temperature 30°C

Applying the principle and the formula to the present case, we can write

Heat lost by copper = Heat gained by alcohol and calorimeter

m_1s_c(T_1-T_f)=m_2s_c(T_f-T_3)+m_3s_a(T_f-T_3)

\implies 200\times 0.095(100-28.5)=25\times 0.095(28.5-8)+100\times s_a(28.5-8)

\implies 2\times 9.5\times71.5=25\times 0.095\times20.5+100\times s_a\times20.5

\implies 1358.5=48.6875+ s_a\times2050

\implies s_a=\dfrac{1358.5-48.69}{2050} =\dfrac{1309.81}{2050} =0.64cal/g^oC

Therefore, the specific heat capacity of alcohol is 0.64cal/g^oC.

For more problems

brainly.in/question/20029111    

brainly.in/question/13240181

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