1. A cup contains 250 g of water. Find the number of positive charges present in the cup of water.
(a) 1.34 x 1019 C (b) 1.34 x 107 C (c) 2.43 x 1019 C (d) 2.43 x 107 C Х
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Mass of water =250g
Molecular mass of water =18g
Number of molecules in 18g of water ==6.02×10²³
Number of moleucles in one cup of water =
250 ×6.02×10²³
18
Each molecule fo water contains two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, i.e., 10 electrons and 10 protons.
∴ Total positive charge present in one cup of water
250 ×6.02×10²³× (10)-¹⁹ = 1.34 × 10⁷C
18
option b is the correct answer
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