1 coulomb is equal to How many electrons?
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1 couloumb is equal to
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Concept:
Electricity - Charge on electron and current.
Find:
Number of electrons in 1 Coulomb of charge.
Answer:
1 coulomb = 1.639 × 10¹⁸ electrons.
Solution:
Coulomb is the unit of charge and it is denoted as "C". As we know that electric current is defined as the rate of flow of charge, we have
I = Q/t
where I = Current
Q = Charge
t = Time
From the above equation,
Q = It
Charge = Current × Time
1C = 1A × 1s
1C = 1A-s
1 coulomb = 1 ampere second
Now, charge on an electron is given by,
e = 6.1 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
1 C = 1/6.1 × 10⁻¹⁹ electrons
1 C = 0.1639 × 10¹⁹ electrons
1 C = 1.639 × 10¹⁸ electrons
Hence, 1 coulomb = 1.639 × 10¹⁸ electrons.
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