1. If the sum of four consecutive natural numbers is 50 , find the smallest number among them.
2. The length of a rectangle is twice of it's breath. The perimeter of rectangle is 120 m , find it's length and breath.
3. Start with X = 3 construct two equations.
4. Write the statement form of the equation " 2 X + 6 = 24 "
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Answers
Answer:
1. If the sum of four consecutive natural numbers is 50 , find the smallest number among them.
=> Let four consecutive natural numbers be x, x + 1, x + 2 and x + 3. Therefore, according to question x + (x + 1) + (x + 2) + (x + 3) = 50
4x + 6 = 50
4x = 50 – 6 = 44
x = 11 (Divide both side by 4)
Thus, the numbers are
x = 11, x + 1 = 12, x+ 2 = 13 and x + 3 = 14.
And the smallest number = 11
2. The length of a rectangle is twice of it's breath. The perimeter of rectangle is 120 m , find it's length and breath.
=> Let the breadth of the rectangle is b cm.
So, the length of the rectangle is 2b cm.
We know that the perimeter of rectangle is
=2(l + b)
Since, perimeter of rectangle is 120 cm.
Therefore,
6b = 120
b = 20 m
And l = 40 m
So, the area of rectangle is
= 20 × 40 = 800 m2
Hence, the length is 40 cm, breadth is 20 cm and area is 800 m2.
3. Start with X = 3 construct two equations.
=> x-2
Multiply both sides 10-
10×x=10×2
10x=20. ---⅒¹
Add 2 both sides
10x+2=20+2
10x+2=22. ---⅒²
Divide both sides by 2
10x+2 =22
22
10x+2 =11. ---⅒³
2
4. Write the statement form of the equation " 2 X + 6 = 24 "
=> Simplifying
2x + -6 = 24
Reorder the terms:
-6 + 2x = 24
Solving
-6 + 2x = 24
Solving for variable 'x'.
Move all terms containing x to the left, all other terms to the right.
Add '6' to each side of the equation.
-6 + 6 + 2x = 24 + 6
Combine like terms: -6 + 6 = 0
0 + 2x = 24 + 6
2x = 24 + 6
Combine like terms: 24 + 6 = 30
2x = 30
Divide each side by '2'.
x = 15
Simplifying
x = 15
Step-by-step explanation: