1) who were the main officials in the maurya administration?
2) who headed the provincial administration?
3)why was the espionage system developed by the maurya administration?,
4) give an example of Buddhist influence on maurayan art?
5)name some important trades centres of maurayan empire?
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Answers
Answer:
1)The Mauryan Empire: Administration
Yuvaraj: The crown prince.
Purohita: The chief priest.
The Senapati: The commander in chief.
Amatya: Civil servants and few other ministers.
Revenue department:- Important officials: Sannidhata: Chief treasury, Samaharta: collector general of revenue.
2)The Presidencies were administered by a Governor and his three Executive Councils, who were appointed by the Crown. The Presidency Governments possessed more rights and powers than other provinces. Other provinces were administered by Lieutenant Governors and Chief Commissioners appointed by the Governor-General.
3)The goals of the secret service was to test the integrity of government officials, spy on cartels and population for conspiracy, to monitor hostile kingdoms, to destabilize enemy states, to get rid of troublesome powerful people who could not be challenged openly.
4)We can see following influence of Buddhism and its concepts on the art of Mauryan Empire. The physical appearance of the pillars underscores the Buddhist doctrine. Most of the pillars were topped by sculptures of animals. ... When the Buddha died, he was cremated and his ashes were divided and buried in several stupas.
5)Capital City: Pataliputra was the capital city of the Mauryan Empire. This is now known as Patna. Many other important cities; like Taxila, Ujjain and Mathura were under this Empire. These were important centres of trade.
ans-1. yuvaraj - the crown prince
purohita-the chief priest
the senapati-the commander in chief
amatya-civil servants and few other ministers
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