10. Three angles of a quadrilateral are in the ratio 1:2:3. The sum of the least and
the greatest of these angles is 200°. Find all the four angles of the quadrilatera
Answers
Given :-
- Ratio of angles of quadrilateral :-
- 1 : 2 : 3
- Sum of least and greatest angles - 200°
To Find :-
- All four angles
Solution :-
Let the angles be - 1x, 2x and 3x
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Least angle = 1x
Greatest angle = 3x
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Sum of least and greatest angle is 200
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Therefore,
1x + 3x = 200
4x = 200
x = 200/4
x = 50
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Finding all angles :-
1x = 1 (50) = 50°
2x = 2 (50) = 100°
3x = 3 (50) = 150°
Fourth angle = 360 - (50+100+150) = 360 - 300
= 60°
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Angles are, 50°, 100°, 150° and 60°
Answer :
The four angles of a quadrilateral are 50°, 100°, 150° and 60°.
Explanation :
The ratio of the three angles of quadrilateral = 1 : 2 : 3
Let, the angles be x, 2x and 3x.
The greatest angle among these is 3x and the least is x.
According to the question,
x + 3x = 200
=> 4x = 200
=> x = 200/4
=> x = 50
Hence, the three angles of quadrilateral are
x = 50°
2x = 2 × 50 = 100°
3x = 3 × 50 = 150°
Fourth angle of quadrilateral
= 360° - sum of three angles
= 360 - (50° + 100° + 150°)
= 360° - 300°
= 60°
Thus, the four angles of a quadrilateral are 50°, 100°, 150° and 60°.
Verification :
Sum of all four angles of a quadrilateral = 360°
=> (50° + 100° + 150° + 60°) = 360°
=> 360° = 360°
Hence, it's verified.......