11. A TV tower stands vertically on a bank
of a canal. From a point on the other
bank directly opposite the tower, the
angle of elevation of the top of the
tower is 60°. From another point 20 m
away from this point on the line joing
this point to the foot of the tower, the
angle of elevation of the top of the
tower is 30° (see Fig. 9.12). Find the
height of the tower and the width of
the canal
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Answer:
Let the height of tower(BA)=hm
BC=xm
DB=20+x
angleABC=60°
angleABD=30°
In right angled triangleABC
BA/BC=tan60°
h/x=अंडर रूट 3
h=xअंडर रूट 3
AB/BD=tan30°
h/20+अंडर रूट 3 =1/अंडर रूट 3
h×अंडर रूट 3 =20×x
h=20+x/ अंडर रूट 3
x×अंडर रूट 3 ×अंडर रूट 3=20+x
3x=20+x
3x-x=20
2x=20
x=20/2
x=10m
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