14. X, Y and Z are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3: 2:1. Y retires selling
his share to X and Z for * 16,000, 10,000 being paid by X and * 6,000 by z. The
profit for the year after Y's retirement is 48,000.
Pass entries to (a) record the sale of Y's share to X and Z and (b) distribute the profit
between X and Z.
Answers
Answer:
ANSWER
Particulars
L.F.
Debit (Rs.)
Credit (Rs.)
General Reserve A/c Dr.
1,80,000
Workmen Compensation Reserve A/c Dr.
24,000
To X’s Capital A/c
1,02,000
To Y’s Capital A/c
68,000
To Z’s Capital A/c
34,000
(Being accumulated profit distributed among partners in old ratio)
X’s Capital A/c Dr.
15,000
Y’s Capital A/c Dr.
10,000
Z’s Capital A/c Dr.
5,000
To Profit and Loss A/c
30,000
(Being debit balance in profit and loss A/c distributed among partners in old ratio)
Working note:
1. Calculation of share in credit balance of Reserve
Total credit balance of Reserves = General Reserve + WCF
= 1,80,000 + 24,000
= 2,04,000
X’s share = 2,04,000 X 3/6 = Rs. 1,02,000
Y’s share = 2,04,000 X 2/6 = Rs. 68,000
Z’s share = 2,04,000 X 1/6 = Rs. 34,000
2. Calculation of share in debit balance of Profit and Loss A/c
X’s share = 30,00 X 3/6 = Rs. 15,000
Y’s share = 30,000 X 2/6 = Rs. 10,000
Z’s share = 30,000 X 1/6 = Rs. 5,000
Note: Employer Provident Fund will not be distributed as it is a liability and not accumulated profit.
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