3. F(x) is a polynomial in x of degree 7. The coefficient
of x' in F(x) is 1. F(1) = 5, F(2) = 7. F(3) = 9
F(4) = 11, F(5) = 13, F(6) = 15, F(7) = 17. Find F(8).
(A) 21 (B) 4943 (C) 5059 (D) 5071
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Answer:
Let, f(x)=g(x)+2x−1
Then, f(1)=g(2)+2−1=1⇒g(1)=0
f(2)=g(2)+4−1=3⇒g(2)=0
f(3)=g(3)+6−1=5⇒g(3)=0
f(4)=g(4)+8−1=7⇒g(4)=0
f(5)=g(5)+10−1=9⇒g(5)=0
From the above, we can see that 1,2,3,4and5 are the roots of g(x).
So, we can write,
f(x)=2009(x−1)(x−2)(x−3)(x−4)(x−5)+2x−1
∴f(6)=2009∗5∗4∗3∗2∗1+12−1=241091
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