3. solve the pair of equation by Elimination
method.
2x + 7y-11=0; 3x-y-5=0
Answers
Answer:
2x+7y=11 ----------------- 1st equation
3x-y = 5-------------------- 2nd equation
multiply 1st equation by -3
multiply 2nd equation by 2
-6x-21y =-33
6x-2y=10
-23y=-23
y=1
x=2
Step-by-step explanation:
The values of x and y are 2 and 1 respectively.
Given:
Two equations: 2x + 7y-11=0 and 3x-y-5=0.
To Find:
The values of ‘x’ and ‘y’ using the method of elimination.
Solution:
In the method of elimination, find out the values of the variables by modifying the equations and suitably adding or subtracting them.
We have been given two equations
2x + 7y-11=0 …………………………….(I)
3x-y-5=0 …...……………………….(II)
Multiplying equation (II) by 7, we get
21x-7y-35=0 ………………………….(III)
Adding equations (I) and (III) we get
(2x + 7y-11)+( 21x-7y-35)=0
23x-46=0
x = 2.
On multiplying equation (I) by 3 and equation (II) by 2, we get:
6x+21y-33=0 ……………………(IV)
6x-2y-10=0 ……………………(V)
Subtracting equation (V) from (IV) we get:
(6x+21y-33) - (6x-2y-10)=0
21y+2y-23 = 0
23y = 23
y = 1.
The values of x and y are 2 and 1 respectively.
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