4. A car is uniformly moving at a speed of 20m/s. If it has to be uniformly brought to rest in 10 seconds, at how much distance from the final destination must be apply the brakes to the car.
Calculate the uniform retardation.
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Given,
Speed=20m/s,d=50m,retardation=5m/s
2
Let the ppossible reaction time be t
s
So the car moves 20tm And applied breaks with retardation 5m/s
2
So, the total distance under retardation is ≤50m
Thus the distance under the application of retardation =
2×5
20
2
−0
2
=s
′
⇒s
′
=40m
Therefore, 20t
s
+40≤=50⇒20t
s
≤50−40⇒20t
s
=10⇒t
s
≤
2
1
≤0.5s
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