4. ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਦੇ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਲਾਅ ਦਾ ਜਨਮ
ਟਿਊਟੋਨਿਕ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਦੇ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਲੈਗ ਤੋਂ ਹੋਇਆ ਹੈ |
The English word law is derived from
the Tutonic word lag. / 3id ut pro Law
टुटोनिक शब्द लैग से लिया गया है। / *
0 ਠੀਕ/ Right / ਠੀਕ
O 0183/ wrong / Tela
Answers
Answer:
Society is not unity but unity in diversity. There are many interests in society.2. The state is an association like many other associations of society. Sovereignty and state are not all comprehensive.3. The state can not have unlimited and absolute sovereignty.4. Sovereignty of the state is not indivisible. It should be divided between the state and other association.5. As man has to owe allegiance also to other organisation and associations of society. His total allegiance is not and can not be towards the state.6. Law is not the command of the sovereign as it is based on moral and natural rules, customs, traditions etc.7. The external sovereignty of the state is restricted by international laws.Criticism1. The state is needed to control various type of institutions existing in society. It is the sovereign state that brings about unity and regulates all the association existing in society. The supporter of pluralism have to realise the need of the state for this purpose.2. If sovereignty is divided among various associations existing in society , the division lead to the restriction of sovereignty. As a result anarchy will prevail in society and there will be chaos.3. Many of the pluralists believe that law is superior to the state and the state is controlled by law. But this hypothesis is wrong because laws are framed by the state.4. It is a mere illusion and not a reality that other associations are equal in status to the state.5. If the associations in a state are transferred limited sovereignty, society will deteriorate and mutual dispute will arise. 6. State is needed for protecting people from the excess of associations.Pluralism has not been able to have a solid base, so far as its attack on sovereignty is concerned. It can be termed as a misfired short on the state sovereignty. Pluralism is a weak theory. It is unpractical so far as politics is concerned ,anarchic as a social theory, unscientific as an economic theory and ambiguous as legal theory. Political Science (Part-I)Page 28
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Answer:
ਯੂਨਾਨੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਪੋਲਿਸ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਦਾ ਕੀ ਅਰਥ ਹੈ ? What is the meaning of the word polis in