5. Collect a monocot and dicot plant
available in your area. Observe the
plants carefully and describe them in
scientific language.
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Angiosperms that have single cotyledons are called monocots.
● Monocots have parallel venation in leaves
● Monocots have a fibrous root system.
● In monocots dorsiventral leaves are present.
● In monocots floral parts are in number of three.
● Stomata are present on both surfaces of leaves in monocots.
● Examples of monocots are wheat, rice, maize.
Angiosperms that have two cotyledons are called dicots.
● Dicots have reticulate venation found in leaves with a network of veins.
● Dicots have a taproot system.
● In dicots isobilateral leaves are present.
● In dicots floral parts number is four or five.
● In dicots more stomata are present on the lower surface of leaves.
● Examples of dicots are pea, groundnut, grams etc.
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