Social Sciences, asked by Rahulsunny2846, 10 months ago

5 similarities between emperor Ashoka and emperor Akbar in sentences

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Answered by parikshitsinghb
2

Ashoka (Brāhmi: , Asoka,[4] IAST: Aśoka, English: /əˈʃoʊkə/) sometimes Ashoka the Great, was an Indian emperor of the Maurya Dynasty, who ruled almost all of the Indian subcontinent from c. 268 to 232 BCE.[5][6] The grandson of the founder of the Maurya Dynasty, Chandragupta Maurya, Ashoka promoted the spread of Buddhism across ancient Asia. Considered by many to be one of India's greatest emperors, Ashoka expanded Chandragupta's empire to reign over a realm stretching from present-day Afghanistan in the west to Bangladesh in the east. It covered the entire Indian subcontinent except for parts of present-day Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Kerala. The empire's capital was Pataliputra (in Magadha, present-day Patna), with provincial capitals at Taxila and Ujjain.

Ashoka

Ashoka's visit to the Ramagrama stupa Sanchi Stupa 1 Southern gateway.jpg

A c. 1st century BCE/CE relief from Sanchi, showing Ashoka on his chariot, visiting the Nagas at Ramagrama.[1][2]

3rd Mauryan Emperor

Reign

c. 268 – c. 232 BCE[3]

Coronation

268 BCE[3]

Predecessor

Bindusara

Successor

Dasharatha

Born

c. 304 BCE

Pataliputra, Mauryan Empire (adjacent to present-day Patna, Bihar, India)

Died

232 BCE

Pataliputra, modern-day Patna, Bihar, India

Spouse

Karuvaki (own inscriptions)

Tishyaraksha (Sri Lankan and North Indian tradition)

Padmavati (North Indian tradition)

Asandhimitra (Sri Lankan tradition)

Devi (Sri Lankan tradition)

Issue

Tivala (own inscriptions)

Kunala (North Indian tradition)

Mahendra (Sri Lankan tradition)

Sanghamitra (Sri Lankan tradition)

Jalauka (Rajatarangini)

Charumati

Dynasty

Maurya

Father

Bindusara

Mother

Subhadrangi (North Indian tradition) or Dharma (Sri Lankan tradition); see Mother of Ashoka

Religion

Buddhism

Ashoka waged a destructive war against the state of Kalinga (modern Odisha),[7] which he conquered in about 260 BCE.[8] In about 263 BCE, he converted to Buddhism[7] after witnessing the mass deaths of the Kalinga War, which he had waged out of a desire for conquest and which reportedly directly resulted in more than 100,000 deaths and 150,000 deportations.[9] He is remembered for the Ashoka pillars and edicts, for sending Buddhist monks to Sri Lanka and Central Asia, and for establishing monuments marking several significant sites in the life of Gautama Buddha.[10]

Beyond the Edicts of Ashoka, biographical information about him relies on legends written centuries later, such as the 2nd-century CE Ashokavadana ("Narrative of Ashoka", a part of the Divyavadana), and in the Sri Lankan text Mahavamsa ("Great Chronicle").

AKBAR

Abu'l-Fath Jalal-ud-din Muhammad Akbar[7] (Persian: ابو الفتح جلال الدين محمد اكبر; October 1542[a]– 27 October 1605),[10][11] popularly known as Akbar the Great,[12][13][14][15] (Akbar-i-azam اکبر اعظم), and also as Akbar I (IPA: [əkbər]),[16] was the third Mughal emperor, who reigned from 1556 to 1605. Akbar succeeded his father, Humayun, under a regent, Bairam Khan, who helped the young emperor expand and consolidate Mughal domains in India.

Jalal-ud-din Muhammad

Akbar

جلال الدین محمد اکبر

Badshah of the Mughal Empire

Akbar the Great

Govardhan. Akbar With Lion and Calf ca. 1630, Metmuseum (cropped).jpg

Akbar by Govardhan, c. 1630

3rd Mughal Emperor

Reign

11 February 1556 – 27 October 1605[1][2]

Coronation

14 February 1556[1]

Predecessor

Humayun

Successor

Jahangir

Regent

Bairam Khan (1556–1560)[3]

Born

Jalal-ud-din Muhammad

15 October 1542[a]

Amarkot, Rajputana (present-day Umerkot, Sindh)

Died

27 October 1605 (aged 63)

Fatehpur Sikri, Agra, Mughal Empire (present-day Uttar Pradesh, India)

Burial

November 1605

Akbar's Tomb, Sikandra, Agra

Consort

Ruqaiya Sultan Begum[4][5][6]

Wives

Mariam-uz-Zamani

Salima Sultan Begum

Qasima Banu Begum

Bibi Daulat Shad

Bhakkari Begum

Gauhar-un-Nissa Begum

Issue

Hassan Mirza

Hussain Mirza

Jahangir

Khanum Sultan Begum

Murad Mirza

Daniyal Mirza

Shakr-un-Nissa Begum

Aram Banu Begum

Shams-un-Nissa Begum

Mahi Begum

Full name

Abu'l-Fath Jalal-ud-din Muhammad Akbar[7]

Dynasty

House of Timur

Father

Humayun

Mother

Hamida Banu Begum

Religion

Sunni Islam,[8][9] Din-e-Illahi

A strong personality and a successful general, Akbar gradually enlarged the Mughal Empire to include most of the Indian subcontinent. His power and influence, however, extended over the entire subcontinent because of Mughal military, political, cultural, and economic dominance. To unify the vast Mughal state, Akbar established a centralised system of administration throughout his empire and adopted a policy of conciliating conquered rulers through marriage and diplomacy. To preserve peace and order in a religiously and culturally diverse empire, he adopted policies that won him the support of his non-Muslim subjects. Eschewing tribal bonds and Islamic state identity, Akbar strove to unite far-flung lands of his realm through

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