Question

50 pts. Give The Full Answer And Get Brainliest Answer! Will Rate Badly For Incomplete Answers.

The diagram below represents a cell found in some complex organisms. The enlarged section represents an organelle, labeled X, found in this cell.
Part A: Identify organelle X. State the process that this organelle performs. (1 point)

Part B: Identify two materials that are needed for this process to occur, and then identify one molecule produced by this organelle and explain why it is important to the organism. (3 points)

Answer 1

Part A answer: X is mitochondria. The mitochondrion is a double-membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic organisms. Some cells in some multicellular organisms lack mitochondria. A number of unicellular organisms, such as microsporidia, parabasalids, and diplomonads, have reduced or transformed their mitochondria into other structures

Part B answer: Most of the steps of cellular respiration take place in the mitochondria. Oxygen and glucose are both reactants in the process of cellular respiration. The main product of cellular respiration is ATP; waste products include carbon dioxide and water.

As being a power house in cell present in nearly all types of human cell, mitochondria are vital to our survival. They generate the majority of our adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy currency of the cell. Mitochondria are also involved in other tasks, such as signaling between cells and cell death, otherwise known as apoptosis.