7. If (x - 1) is a factor of x4 – 3x3 + bx2 + 8x - 4, then find the value of b.
8. Show that the factors of x + x - 12 are x - 3 and x + 4.
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7) (x - 1 ) is a factor So, x = 1
Lets substuite
x⁴ - 3x³ + bx² + 8x -4 =0
(1)⁴ - 3 (1)³ + b(1)² + 8(1) -4=0
1 - 3 + b + 8 -4 =0
9-7 + b =0
2 + b =0
b = -2
We have to prove x-3 and x+4 is a factor of x²+x-12=0
x - 3 =0
x=3 Substuite
(3)²+3-12 =0
9+3-12=0
12-12=0
0=0 Hence Case 1 proved
x+4=0
x= -4 Lets substuite
(-4)²-4-12=0
16-16=0
0=0
Hence we can say that (x-3)(x+4) are factors of x²+3x-12
Hence both are completed!!!
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