A+3B gives rise to 4C inital concentration of A is equal to B. The equilibrium concentration of A is equal to C. Kc of the reaction
Answers
Answer: Kc = 8
Explanation:
GIVEN : initial conc. of A = initial conc. of B
Equilibrium const. of A = Equilibrium const. of C
Reaction : A + 3B → 4C
TO FIND : Kc of the reaction
SOLUTION :
Let the initial conc. of A = initial conc. of B = Y --------- (i)
Let Y*M of A reacts with 3 Y*M of B to form 4Y*M of C (Y* is the conc. reacted )
at eqm. the conc will be
[A] = Y- Y*M
[B] = Y-3Y*M
The eqm. const. of A and C are same
∴ Y - Y* = 4Y*
Y = 5Y* or Y* = 0.2 Y
Conc. of A at equilibrium = Y - Y*
= Y - 0.2Y = 0.8 Y
Conc. of B = Y - 3Y*
= Y - 3(0.2Y) = 0.4 Y M
Conc of C at equilibrium = 4Y*
= 4(0.2Y) = 0.8Y
Kc = [C]⁴ / [A] [B]³
Kc = (0.8Y)⁴ / (0.8Y) (0.4Y)³
Kc = 8
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