A 5cm tall object is placed perpendicular to the principal axis of a convex lens of focal length 10cm. the distance of the object from the lens is 15cm. find the nature, position, size of the image. also find its magnification
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Answer:
hey!
Explanation:
u = -15
f = 10
ho = 5 ... (obj. size)
object is between F and 2F , so image will be real , inverted and beyond 2F at opposite side of Object
using lens formula,
1/v - 1/u = 1/f
=> v = uf/(u+f) = -15 x 10 / ( -15 + 10 ) = 30
image dist from the lens = 30 cm
magnification = v/u = 30/-15 = -2
again, m = image size / object size = hi / ho
so, hi = -2 x 5 = -10
image size = 10 cm
-ve sign indicates inverted nature of image.
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