A ball is thrown vertically upward with a velocity of 10 m/s. Calculate the height attained by the ball and time taken by it to reach the highest point if the acceleration of the ball is -10 m/s2during its motion.
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Given:
Initial velocity = 10m/s
Final velocity = 0
acceleration due to gravity , g = -10m/s
(when a body is thrown vertically upwards,its velocity goes on decreasing. That's why the value of g is taken negative. )
To Find:
- Height
- time
Solution:
By using first equation of motion -
V=u+gt
we, can derive -
t = v-u/g
t = 0-10/- 10
t = 1 second
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Now, using second equation of motion-
s= ut+1/2at^2
s = 10×1+1/2×(-10)×(1)^2
s = 10 + (-5)× 1
s = 10 - 5
s = 5 metres
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