A balloon has a volume of 0.5 L at 20°C. What will the volume be if the balloon is heated to 150°C?
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Answered by
8
Solution:
By using the formula of Charles's law.
We know that Charles's law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional Kelvin temperature.
V1/T1 = V2/T2 ( T in Kelvin)
Here,
* 'T' refers to temperature.
* The SI unit of temperature is Kelvin.
20°C = 20 + 273 = 293 K
150°C = 150 + 273 = 423 K
0.5/293 = V2/423
=> V2 = 0.5 × 423/293
So, V2 = 0.72 L
Thus, the volume be if the balloon is heated to 150°C is 0.72 L.
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