Physics, asked by Rahan4960, 1 year ago

A block of mass 5 kg slides down a rough inclined surface the angle of inclination is 45 degree the coefficient of sliding friction is 0.2 when the block slides 10m the work done on the block by force of friction is

Answers

Answered by javedsaif0
1

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Attachments:
Answered by itzcutiemisty
60

Answer:

\sf{50\sqrt{2}\:Joules}

Explanation:

Given:

  • Mass (m) = 5 kg
  • Angle = 45°
  • \sf{\mu} = 0.2
  • Displacement (s) = 10 m

To find:

  • Work done = ?

Solution:

We know, \blue{\sf{Work\:done\:=\:Fscos\theta}} , friction is also a force so we also remember that

\green{\sf{friction\:=\:\mu\:\times \:N}}, Co-efficient of friction is given. We know, normal force (N) = mg.

The angle given is 45° so we know that \sf{\cos45\:=\:\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}}

Let's find the friction first.

\:

\Longrightarrow\:\sf{Friction\:=\:\mu\:\times\:mg}

\:

\Longrightarrow Friction = 0.2 × 5 × 10

\:

\Longrightarrow Friction = 2 × 5

\:

\therefore Friction = 10 N.

\:

Now, just put all the values in the formula of work done.

\:

\Longrightarrow\:\sf{Work\:done\:=\:10\:\times\:10\:\times\:\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}}

\:

\Longrightarrow\:\sf{Work\:done\:=\:\dfrac{100\:\times\:\sqrt{2}}{2}}

\:

\small\Longrightarrow\underline{\boxed{\sf\purple{Work\:done\:=\:50\sqrt{2}\:J}}}

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