A bomb of mass 3m is kept inside a closed box of mass 3m length 4L at its centre. It explodes in two parts of mass m and 2m. The two parts move in opposite direction and stick to the opposite sides of the wall.Box is kept at a smooth horizontal surface.Find distance traveled by box during this.
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Is there any friction ?
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Apply the conservation of momentum principle.
let the velocity of smaller part m be = v. and that of the bigger part = u.
so 3m *0 = m * v + 2m * u => u = - v/2
distance traveled by each part = 2 m
So the smaller part hits the wall first at t = 2/v seconds after blast. The bigger part hits the wall at t = 4/v s.
During this time the smaller part is stuck to the box.
So m v = (m+3m) v'
v' = velocity of box together with part 'm' after collision = v/4
So distance traveled in time duration 2/v is v/4 * 2/v
= 1/2 meter
let the velocity of smaller part m be = v. and that of the bigger part = u.
so 3m *0 = m * v + 2m * u => u = - v/2
distance traveled by each part = 2 m
So the smaller part hits the wall first at t = 2/v seconds after blast. The bigger part hits the wall at t = 4/v s.
During this time the smaller part is stuck to the box.
So m v = (m+3m) v'
v' = velocity of box together with part 'm' after collision = v/4
So distance traveled in time duration 2/v is v/4 * 2/v
= 1/2 meter
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