A car and a truck moving with the same k.e. on the same road. their engines are simultaneously switched off. which one will stop at a smaller distance?
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Let the mass of the car = m and mass of the truck = M
Let the velocities of the car and truck is v and V respectively.
Given the kinetic energy of car = kinetic energy of truck
Or,
½ mv^2 = ½ MV^2 or, mv^2 = MV^2
Since M>m, therefore v>V.
Also, Normal force on truck is greater than the car so is the friction force.
Thus, the truck will stop in lesser distance.
Let the velocities of the car and truck is v and V respectively.
Given the kinetic energy of car = kinetic energy of truck
Or,
½ mv^2 = ½ MV^2 or, mv^2 = MV^2
Since M>m, therefore v>V.
Also, Normal force on truck is greater than the car so is the friction force.
Thus, the truck will stop in lesser distance.
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