a car is moving with a uniform velocity of 30m/s It's stopped in 2s by applying a force of1500N through its brakes.calculate:
1)the retardiation produced in car
2)the mass of car,and
3)the change in momentum
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given,u=30m/s
v=0
t=2s
F=1500N
1)a=?
By 1st law of motion,
v=u+at
a=v-u/t
a=0-30/2
a= -15m/s^2
2)F=ma(second law of motion)
m=F/a
m=1500/-15
m= -100kg but mass cannot be negative... therefore,m=100kg
3)change in momentum=pfinal-pinitial
pinitial=mu=100×30=3000Kgm/s
pfinal=mv=100×0=0Kgm/s
change=mv-mu=0-3000= -3000Kgm/s
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