A Company has a P/V Ratio of 40%. It maintains a margin of safety of 20%. It its annual tixed costs amount to Rs 24 lakhs, calculate its: - (a) Break-even sales (b) Margin of safety (c) Total sales (d) Total variable costs (e) Profit.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Break even sales = 24 lac / .40 = 60 lacs
Total sales are 20% = actual sales - BES / BES
that is 72 lacs
Margin of safety = Actual sales - BES
That is 72 lacs - 60 lacs = 12 lacs
Total variable cost at total sales = 72 lacs * 60% that is 43,20,000
Profit
72 lacs - 43,20,000( variable cost) = 28,80,000
28,80,000- 24,00,000( fixed cost) = 4,80,000
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