A compound of formula A₂B₃ has the hcp lattice. Which atom forms the hcp lattice and what fraction of tetrahedral voids is occupied by the other atoms :
(A) hcp lattice - A, 2/3 Tetrahedral voids - B (B) hcp lattice - A, 1/3
Tetrahedral voids - B
(C) hcp lattice - B, 2/3
Tetrahedral voids - A (D) hcp lattice - B, 1/3 Tetrahedral voids – A
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Answer:
The correct option is (4) hcp lattice - B, 1/3 Tetrahedral voids - A
Explanation:
Let B form hcp lattice no. of B = 6
tetrahedral void occupied by
A = 1/3 x 12
= 4 A4B6 or A2B3
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- ❤.. The number of tetralhedral voids formed is equal to twice the number of atoms of element B and only 2/3rd of these are occupied by the atoms of element A.
- ❤..Hence the ratio of the number of atoms of A and B is and the formula of the compound is .
- ❤.. Option 4.
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