A conical flask of height 24 cm is full of water . If this water is poured into another cylindrical flask of radius half of conical flask , then how much water level of the cylindrical flask will be raised ?
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
- Height of conical flask (h₁) = 24 cm
- Radius of cylindrical flask (r₂) = 1/2 × r₁
- The level of water raised in the cylindrical flask
→ The volume of water in the flask = Volume of cone
→ Volume of a cone is given by the formula,
Volume of a cone = 1/3 π (r₁)² h₁
→ Substitute the datas,
Volume of a cone = 1/3 × 3.14 × (r₁)² × 24
Volume of a cone = 25.12 (r₁)²
→ Hence volume of water in the flask = 25.12 (r₁)² cm³
→ Now volume of water in the cylinder = Volume of cylinder
→ Volume of a cylinder is given by
Volume of a cylinder = π (r₂)² h₂
Here r = r₁/2
Volume of cylinder = 3.14 × (r₁)²/4 × h₂
→ We know that volume of water = 25.12 (r₁)²
→ Hence
25.12 (r₁)² = 3.14 × (r₁)²/4 × h₂
→ Cancelling (r₁)² on both sides
25.12 = 3.14 × 1/4 × h₂
h₂ = 25.12 × 4/3.14
h₂ = 32 cm
→ Hence the water level would be 32 cm in the cylindrical flask
→ The volume of a cone = 1/3 × π × r² × h
→ The volume of a cylinder = π × r² × h