Math, asked by kumaanshu191, 7 months ago

a conical tent is to accommodate 11 persons. each person must have 4 suare meter of space on the ground and 20 cubic meter of air to breath . find the height of the cone.​

Answers

Answered by EliteZeal
14

\huge{\blue{\bold{\underline{\underline{Answer :}}}}}

 \:\:

\large\underline{\green{\bf Given :-}}

 \:\:

  • A conical tent is to accommodate 11 persons

 \:\:

  • Each person must have 4 square meter of space on the ground and 20 cubic meter of air to breath

 \:\:

\large\underline{\red{\bf To \: Find :-}}

 \:\:

  • Height of the cone

 \:\:

\large\underline{\orange{\bf Solution :-}}

 \:\:

  • Let the radius of the conical tent be "t"

  • Let the height of the conical tent be "h"

 \:\:

 \underline{\bold{\texttt{Area of circular base :}}}

 \:\:

Each person will take 4 sq. m of space on ground

Thus 11 person will take 11 × 4 sq. m. space

 \:\:

➜ 11 × 4

 \:\:

➨ 44 sq. m. ----- (1)

 \:\:

 \underline{\bold{\texttt{Volume of cone :}}}

 \:\:

Each person require 20 cu. m. space in air

Thus 11 person will take 11 × 20 cu. m.

 \:\:

➜ 11 × 20

 \:\:

➨ 220 cu. m. ------- (2)

 \:\:

 \underline{\bold{\texttt{Area of circular base :}}}

 \:\:

➠ πr²

 \:\:

From (1) we get Area of base = 44 sq. m.

 \:\:

So,

 \:\:

➜ πr² = 44

 \:\:

 \sf r ^2 = \dfrac { 44 \times 7 } { 22 }

 \:\:

➜ r² = 14

 \:\:

 \sf r = \sqrt { 14 } ----- (3)

 \:\:

  • Hence the radius of conical tent is  \sf \sqrt { 14 } m.

 \:\:

 \underline{\bold{\texttt{Volume of cone :}}}

 \:\:

 \sf \dfrac { 1 } { 3 } \pi r ^2 h

 \:\:

From (2) we get volume of cone = 220 cu. m.

 \:\:

So,

 \:\:

 \sf \dfrac { 1 } { 3 } \pi r ^2 h = 220 ----- (4)

 \:\:

⟮ Putting r =  \sf \sqrt { 14 } from (3) to (4) ⟯

 \:\:

 \sf \dfrac { 1 } { 3 } \pi \sqrt { 14 } ^2 h = 220

 \:\:

 \sf h = \dfrac { \cancel { 220} × 3 × 7 } {\cancel { 22 } × 14 }

 \:\:

 \sf h = \dfrac { 10 × 3 × \cancel 7 } {\cancel { 14} }

 \:\:

 \sf h = \dfrac { 10 × 3 } {2}

 \:\:

 \sf h = \dfrac { 30 } {2}

 \:\:

➨ h = 15 m

 \:\:

  • Hence height of conical tent is 15 m

 \:\:

═════════════════════════

Similar questions