A CURRENT FLOWS THROUGH A PARALLEL
COMBINATION OF 2-OHM
AND 4-OHM CIRCUIT.
THE RATIO OF HEAT
PRODUCED???????????
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Answer:
Given:
Current flows through a parallel combination of 2 ohm and 4 ohm resistor.
To find:
Ratio of heat produced .
Formulas used:
Heat produced is denoted by "H"
H = i² × R × t,
where i => current, R => resistance,
t => time.
Modifications of the formula:
H = i² × R × t
=> H = (V/R)² × R × t
=> H = V²/R × t,
where V => voltage.
Concept:
In a parallel combination, voltage across resistors remain same.
So V is constant.
Calculation:
Let heat by 2 ohm resistor be H1,
heat by 4 ohm resistor be H2.
Then,
H1/H2 = {(V²/R1) × t}/{(V²/R2) × t}
=> H1/H2 = R2/R1
=> H1/H2 = 4/2 = 2
So the ratio is 2:1
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