A girl of mass 42 kg runs up a flight of 60 steps each of 15 cm height in 12 second. calculate a. The work done by her, b. The power developed (take g= 10m/s²)
Answers
Mass of the girl (m) = 42 kg
Number of steps of flight (n) = 60
Height of each step (h) = 15 cm
Total height (H) = 60 × 15 = 900 cm = 9 m
Time taken (t) = 12 s
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★ Work Done (W) : Work done by the body is given by the force exerted on the body in the direction of displacement
➙ W = F × s
➙ It is a scalar quantity having only magnitude
➙ SI units : Joule
★ Power (P) : Power developed by the body is given by the work done per unit time
➙ P = W / t
➙ It is a scalar quantity having only magnitude
➙ SI units : Watt
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➠ W = F × s
➠ W = m × g × H
➠ W = (42)(10)(9)
➠ W = 3780 J
Work done by her = 3780 J
➳ P = W / t
➳ P = 3780 / 12
➳ P = 315 W
Power developed by her = 315 W
Given :
A girl of mass 42 kg runs up a flight of 60 steps each of 15 cm height in 12 second
To find :
- The work done by her,
- The power developed (take g= 10m/s²).
Using formulas :
1) W = m × g × h.
2) P = W/t.
Calculations :
→ Work done = 42 × 10 × 9
→ Work done = 3,780 J
→ Power = 3780/12
→ Power = 315 W
Therefore,
- Work done by her = 3,780 Joule.
- Power developed by her = 315 Watt.