A mixture of H2 and O2 at 1 bar pressure contain 20% by weigh oh H2.Calculate partial pressure of H2?
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1
Answer:
0.8 bar
Step-by-step explanation:
As the mixture contains 20% by weight of hydrogen means 100 gm of the mixture contains 20 g of hydrogen, therefore 80 g of the mixture will be oxygen.
No. of moles of hydrogen =
mol. wt.
wt.
=
2
20
=10 moles
No. of moles of oxygen =
Mol. wt.
wt.
=
32
80
=2.5 moles
∴ Mole fraction of hydrogen (X
hydrogen
)=
Total no. of moles
Moles of hydrogen
=
12.5
10
=0.8
As we know that
Partial pressure = mole fraction × pure pressure
Given that Pure pressure =1 bar
∴ Partial pressure of hydrogen =X
hydrohen
×P
⇒P
hydrogen
=0.8×1=0.8 bar
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