A moving charged particle q travelling along the positive x-axis enters a uniform magnetic field B. When will the force acting on q be maximum?
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force acting on moving charge particle is given by,
F = Q(V x B)
here, F is magnetic force act on moving charge particle of charge Q with velocity V , entering magnetic field B.
here it is clear that magnetic force depends upon cross product of velocity and magnetic field. if we talk about magnitude of magnetic force. then,
|F| = BQVsinθ
force will be maximum, when sinθ will be maximum.
and we know, sinθ maximum at θ = 90°
hence, when motion of charge particle perpendicular upon magnetic field then force acting on q be maximum.
F = Q(V x B)
here, F is magnetic force act on moving charge particle of charge Q with velocity V , entering magnetic field B.
here it is clear that magnetic force depends upon cross product of velocity and magnetic field. if we talk about magnitude of magnetic force. then,
|F| = BQVsinθ
force will be maximum, when sinθ will be maximum.
and we know, sinθ maximum at θ = 90°
hence, when motion of charge particle perpendicular upon magnetic field then force acting on q be maximum.
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