A multinational company placed orders for printing papers and writing pads. In the first order 5 carton of printing papers and 10 writing pads were ordered and total cost was Rs. 3000 and in the second order 10 carton of printing papers and 5 writing pads were ordered and total cost was Rs. 5250. What was the cost of one carton of printing paper and one writing pad?
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Given:
In the first order,
5 carton of printing papers and 10 writing pads were ordered and total cost was Rs. 3000 .
In the second order,
10 carton of printing papers and 5 writing pads were ordered and total cost was Rs. 5250.
To Find:
The cost of one carton of printing paper and one writing pad.
Solution:
Let x be the cost of one carton of printing paper.
Let y be the cost of one writing pad.
Each order can be mathematically formulated as:
First Order:
- 5x + 10y = 3000
- x + 2y = 600 - (1)
Second Order:
- 10x + 5y = 5250
- 2x + y = 1050 - (2)
Now lets solve this system of linear equation:
- (1) x 2 - (2) = >
- 2x + 4y - (2x + y ) = 1200 - 1050
- 3y = 150
- y = Rs . 50
- x = 600 - 2y = 600 - 100 = Rs. 500
The cost of one carton of printing paper = Rs. 500 and
the cost of one writing pad = Rs. 50.
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