a number consists of two digits whose sum is 9.if 27 is subtracted from the original number, its digits are interchanged. find the original number.
Answers
Answer:
Original number is 63.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the number of unit place is y
and number on tens place is x
Then the number is: 10x + y
Now, According to the question,
x + y = 9 → (1)
and 10x + y -27 = 10y + x
⇒ 9x - 9y = 27
⇒ x - y = 3 → (2)
Solving equation (1) and (2)
we get, x = 6 and y = 3
So the original number is 10x + y = 10 × 6 + 3 = 63
Answer :- 63
Let the Ones Digit of the Number be a and, Tens Digit be b.
• Required Number = (10b + a)
• After Interchanging = (10a + b)
As Per Question :
» a + b = 9
» a = 9 - b —(¡)
Given:
• If 27 is subtract from the original number its digits are interchange.
⇒ 10b + a - 27 = 10a + b
⇒ 10b + a - 27 - 10a - b = 0
⇒ 9b - 9a - 27 = 0
Dividing Each term by 9
⇒ b - a - 3 = 0
⇒ b - (9 - b) - 3 = 0 —( from ¡ )
⇒ b - 9 + b - 3 = 0
⇒ 2b - 12 = 0
⇒ 2b = 12
Dividing Each term by 2
⇒ b = 6
• Putting Value of b = 6 in (¡)
⇒ a = 9 - b
⇒ a = 9 - 6
⇒ a = 3
➙ Original Number
➙ (10b + a)
➙ (10 × 6 + 3)
➙ (60 + 3)
➙ 63
჻ Required Number is 63.