A seconds pendulum clock has a steel wire. The clock shows correct time at 25°C. How much time does the clock lose or gain, in one week, when the temperature is increased to 35°C?
(alpha steel = 1.2 x 10-5 / °C)
(1) 321.5 s
(2) 3.828 S
(3) 82.35 S
(4) 36.28 S
Answers
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Hey buddy,
◆ Answer- 36.288 s
◆ Explanation-
# Given-
α = 1.2×10^-5 /°C
T1 = 25 °C
T2 = 35 °C
t = 1 week = 604800 s
# Solution-
Change in temperature is
∆T = T2 - T1
∆T = 35 - 25 = 10 °C
Time gained by clock is calculated by formula-
∆t = 1/2 α∆Tt
∆t = 1/2 × 1.2×10^-5 × 10 × 604800
∆t = 36.288 s
Therefore, the clock will gain 36.288 s.
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