Question

A short note on khilafat movement ​

Answer 1

Answer:

The Khilafat movement, also known as the Indian Muslim movement (1919–24), was a pan-Islamist political protest campaign launched by Muslims of British India led by Shaukat Ali, Mohammad Ali Jauhar, Hakim Ajmal Khan,[1][2] and Abul Kalam Azad[3] to restore the caliph of the Ottoman Caliphate, who was considered the leader of Sunni Muslims, as an effective political authority. It was a protest against the sanctions placed on the caliph and the Ottoman Empire after the First World War by the Treaty of Sèvres.[4][5]

The movement collapsed by late 1922 when Turkey gained a more favourable diplomatic position and moved towards secularism. By 1924 Turkey simply abolished the role of caliph.[6]

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

The Khilafat movement, also known as

the Indian Muslim

movement (1919–24), was

a pan-Islamist political protest

campaign launched by Muslims

of British India led by Shaukat

Ali, Mohammad Ali Jauhar, Hakim Ajmal

Khan, and Abul Kalam Azad to restore

the caliph of the Ottoman Caliphate, who

was considered the leader of Sunni

Muslims, as an effective political

authority. It was a protest against the

sanctions placed on the caliph and

the Ottoman Empire after the First World

War by the Treaty of Sèvres.

The movement collapsed by late 1922

when Turkey gained a more favourable

diplomatic position and moved towards

secularism. By 1924 Turkey simply

abolished the role of caliph

Explanation:

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