A sphere and a cube have equal surface areas. Show that the ratio of the volume of sphere to that of cube is root6 : rootπ
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Let the radius of the sphere be R and the edge of the cube be A.
Then,
Surface area of the sphere = Surface area of the cube
=> 4πR² = 6A²
=> A² = 2/3 πR²
=> A = ✓2/3 πR²
=> A = R ✓2π/3
Therefore,
Required ratio =
Volume of Sphere : Volume or cube
=> 4/3 πR³ : A³
=> 4/3 πR³ : (2/3) πR³ × ✓2π/3
=> 2 : ✓2π/3
=> ✓2 : ✓π/3
=> ✓6 : ✓π..... PROVED......
★ HOPE IT WILL HELP YOU ★
Let the radius of the sphere be R and the edge of the cube be A.
Then,
Surface area of the sphere = Surface area of the cube
=> 4πR² = 6A²
=> A² = 2/3 πR²
=> A = ✓2/3 πR²
=> A = R ✓2π/3
Therefore,
Required ratio =
Volume of Sphere : Volume or cube
=> 4/3 πR³ : A³
=> 4/3 πR³ : (2/3) πR³ × ✓2π/3
=> 2 : ✓2π/3
=> ✓2 : ✓π/3
=> ✓6 : ✓π..... PROVED......
★ HOPE IT WILL HELP YOU ★
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