A sphete of deamrter 7.0 cm and mass 266.5 g float in a bath of liquid. As the temperature is raised, the sphere begins to sink at a temperature of 35^@ C. If the density of liqued is 1.527 g cm^(-3) at 0^@C, find the coeffiecient of cubical expamsion of the liquid. Neglect the expansion of the sphere.
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Explanation:
At 0°C
ρo = 1.527 g/cm3
ρ35 = 266.5/ 4/3 π (3.5)3
ρ35 = 1.484 g/ cm3
so
ρ 1/V
ρθ/ ρo = Vo/ Vθ
ρθ/ ρo = 1/ 1+ λθ
ρθ (1+ λθ) = ρθ
(1+ λθ) = ρo/ ρθ
λθ =ρo - ρo/ ρθ
λ = (1.527 - 1.484)/ 1.484 x 35
= 8.24 x 10 ^ -4
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