(a) Why is Taq polymerase used instead of ordinary DNA polymerase in polymerase chain reaction (PCR) ? Name the source organism of Taq polymerase.
(b) What is PCR used for ?
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Taq polymerase. ... aquaticus is a bacterium that lives in hot springs and hydrothermal vents, and Taq polymerase was identified as an enzyme able to withstand the protein-denaturing conditions (high temperature) required during PCR. Therefore, it replaced the DNA polymerase from E. coli originally used in PCR.
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