(i) A screen is placed at a distance of 100 cm from an object. The image of the object is formed on the screen by a convex lens for two different locations of the lens separated by 20cm. calculate the focal length of the lens used.
(ii) A converging lens is kept coaxially in contact with a diverging lens- both the lenses being of equal focal length. What is the focal length of the combination?
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Answer:
For the first position of the lens:
For the second position of the lens:
So,
∴
From the lens formula,
(ii) The focal length of the lenses is f and –f.
So,
∴
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