Math, asked by 9720660060, 1 year ago

ABC and DBC are two Triangles on same base BC such that a and delay on opposite sides of BC if a is equals to AC and BD = to DC show that ad is perpendicular bisector of BC

Answers

Answered by bhagyashreechowdhury
22

Given:

ABC and DBC are two Triangles on the same base BC such that a and delay on opposite sides of BC

AB = AC

BD = DC

To find:

AD is the perpendicular bisector of BC

Construction:

AD intersects BC at O

Solution:

In Δ ABD and Δ ACD, we have

AB = AC ..... [given]

AD = AD ....... [common side]

BD = CD ....... [given]

Δ ABD ≅ Δ ACD ...... [by SSS congruency]

We know that ⇒ CPCT this theorem states if two triangles are congruent to each other then the corresponding angles and the sides of the triangles are also congruent to each other.

We got, Δ ABD ≅ Δ ACD

∴ By CPCT → ∠BAD = ∠CAD ...... (i)

In Δ AOB and Δ AOC, we get

AO = AO  ..... [common side]

∠BAD = ∠CAD ...... [from (i)]

AB = AC .... [given]

Δ AOB ≅ Δ AOC ...... [by SSS congruency]

∴ By CPCT → BO = OC and ∠AOB = ∠AOC ..... (ii)

Now, we have

∠AOB + ∠AOC = 180° ..... [Linear pair]

⇒ 2∠AOB = 180° ..... [from (ii) → ∠AOB = ∠AOC]

⇒ ∠AOB = \frac{180}{2}

⇒ ∠AOB = 90°

∠AOB = ∠AOC = 90° ...... (iii)

Thus, from (ii) & (iii), we get

BO = OC & ∠AOB = ∠AOC = 90°

⇒ we know that → a perpendicular bisector is a line segment that cuts another line segment into half and at right angles to each other.

⇒ AO ⊥ BC & AO bisects BC

⇒ AD ⊥ BC & AD bisects BC

\boxed{\bold{AD\:is\:the\:perpendicular\:bisector \:of\: BC}}

[Note: Figure is given as an attachment below]

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Also View:

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Attachments:
Answered by gangisettysneha8260
6

Answer:

AD is the perpendicular bisector of E

Step-by-step explanation:

ABC and DBC are two Triangles on the same base BC such that a and delay on opposite sides of BC

AB = AC

BD = DC

To find:

AD is the perpendicular bisector of BC

Construction:

AD intersects BC at O

Solution:

In Δ ABD and Δ ACD, we have

AB = AC ..... [given]

AD = AD ....... [common side]

BD = CD ....... [given]

∴ Δ ABD ≅ Δ ACD ...... [by SSS congruency]

We know that ⇒ CPCT ⇒ this theorem states if two triangles are congruent to each other then the corresponding angles and the sides of the triangles are also congruent to each other.

We got, Δ ABD ≅ Δ ACD

∴ By CPCT → ∠BAD = ∠CAD ...... (i)

In Δ AOB and Δ AOC, we get

AO = AO ..... [common side]

∠BAD = ∠CAD ...... [from (i)]

AB = AC .... [given]

∴ Δ AOB ≅ Δ AOC ...... [by SSS congruency]

∴ By CPCT → BO = OC and ∠AOB = ∠AOC ..... (ii)

Now, we have

∠AOB + ∠AOC = 180° ..... [Linear pair]

⇒ 2∠AOB = 180° ..... [from (ii) → ∠AOB = ∠AOC]

⇒ ∠AOB = \frac{180}{2}

2

180

⇒ ∠AOB = 90°

∴∠AOB = ∠AOC = 90° ...... (iii)

Thus, from (ii) & (iii), we get

BO = OC & ∠AOB = ∠AOC = 90°

⇒ we know that → a perpendicular bisector is a line segment that cuts another line segment into half and at right angles to each other.

⇒ AO ⊥ BC & AO bisects BC

⇒ AD ⊥ BC & AD bisector BC

Therefore AD is the perpendicular bisector of E

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