ABCD is a quadrilateral in which P Q R and S are mid point of the side ab BC CD and BA AC is diagonal show that:
1)SR II AC and SR=1/2 AC
2)PQ =SR
3)PQRS is a parallelogram
Answers
Ello There!
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Answer
Given
ABCD is a quadrilateral.
P, Q, R, S are midpoints of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA
AC is a Diagonal.
To Prove
i) SR II AC and SR=1/2 AC
ii) PQ =SR
iii) PQRS is a parallelogram
Proof
In Δ DAC
S and R are the midpoints of AD and CD respectively.
∴ By Midpoint theorem,
SR ║ AC (Let this be 1)
SR = (Let this be 2)
Hence i) is proved!
In Δ CBA
P and Q are the midpoints of AB and BC respectively.
∴ By Midpoint theorem,
PQ ║ AC (Let this be 3)
PQ = (Let this be 4)
From 1 and 3
SR║PQ (Let this be 5)
ii) From 2 and 4
PQ = SR (Let this be 6)
Hence ii) Is proved!
Now,
From 5 and 6
PQRS is a parallelogram. (one pair of opposite sides are equal and parallel) (Equal side is PQ and SR parallel sides are PQ and SR)
Hence iii) is proved!
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Hope It Helps!