action of dilute acid on a sulphide substance (warm if necessary)** Bhai plz ded0
Answers
Answer:
Zinc is more reactive than hydrogen and it displaces hydrogen from dilute acids. Zinc reacts with dilute sulphuric acid to form zinc sulphate and hydrogen gas is evolved.
Explanation:
Zinc reacts with dilute sulphuric acid to form zinc sulphate and hydrogen gas is evolved. This is a single displacement reaction of a non-metal by a metal. The products ZnSO4 and H2 (g) are entirely different in chemical composition and chemical properties from the reactants Zn and H2SO4.
Aim of the experiment : To identify the unknown substance by the addition of dilute sulphuric acid the given substance may be .
- A sulphide
- A carbonate or
- A metal
- A sulphite
Apparatus and Chemicals : Test tubes , test tube holder , bunsen burner , given unknown substance
- a sulphide
- a carbonate
- or a metal substance
and dilute sulphuric acid (H2SO4)
Procedure : Take A Pinch of unknown substance in a test tube . To it add a few drops of dilute sulphuric acid . Shake it . Warm it , if necessary in bunsen burner flame and note down the observations according to the observation table.
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Sulphuric acid is one of the most important chemical .It is used in large number of industries as well as and Laboratories .The production and consumption of sulphuric acid in a country gives us the index of industrial advancement and economic prosperity of that country hence it is called king of chemicals.