Activity 3
The sides of a triangle are in the ratio 3:5:7 and its perimeter is 45 cm. What are the
lengths of the sides?
Take the first side as 3x
Second side
Third side
Given Perimeter
= 45 cm
+
=45
cm
First side
Second side
Third side
Answers
Appropriate Question :
The sides of a triangle are in the ratio 3:5:7 and its perimeter is 45 cm. What are the
lengths of the sides?
Given :
• Ratio of the sides of a triangle = 3 : 5 : 7
• Perimeter of the triangle = 45 cm
To find :
• Length of the three sides
Solution :
Let the three sides be 3x, 5x and 7x.
- First side = 3x
- Second side = 5x
- Third side = 7x
Using formula,
• Perimeter of triange = a + b + c
where,
- a, b and c are the first, second and third side of the triangle respectively.
Substituting the given values :-
→ 3x + 5x + 7x = 45
→ 15x = 45
→ x = 45 ÷ 15
→ x = 3
→ The value of x = 3
Substitute the value of x in the sides of triangle which we've assumed :-
→ First side = 3x = 3 × 3 = 9 cm
→ Second side = 5x = 5 × 3 = 15 cm
→ Third side = 7x = 7 × 3 = 21 cm
Therefore, the three sides of triangle are 9 cm, 15 cm and 21 cm
Answer:
let the sides of triangle be 3x,5x and 7x
Step-by-step explanation:
3x+5x+7x=45cm
15x=45
x=45/15
x=3
__________
first side:-
3x=3X3=9cm
second side:-
5x=5X3=15cm
third side:-
7x=7X3=21cm
therefore, the sides of triangle are 9cm,15cm,21cm