an Aeroplane left 40 minutes late due to heavy rains and in order to reach its destination,1600 km away in time, if it had to increase its speed by 400 km per hour from its original speed. find the original speed of the aeroplane
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Distance = 1600 km
Let the usual speed be = x km/h
now we know that
speed = distance /time
time = distance / speed
Usual time = 1600/x
Now due to bad weather the speed is increased b 400 km/ hr
which means new speed = 1600/x+400
Now it's given that the plain left 40 minutes late
which means new time = 1600/x+400 + 2/3 ( 40/60 = 2/3 hours)
1600/x = 1600/x+400 +2/3
1600/x-1600/x+400 = 2/3
1600(x+400)-1600x)/x(x+400) = 2/3
1600x + 640000-1600x/x²+400x = 2/3
640000 = 2/3(x²+400x)
640000 * 3/2 = x²+400x
960000 = x² +400x
0 = x²+400x-960000
0 = x² +1200x-800x-960000
0 = x( x+ 1200) - 800(x+1200)
0= (x+1200)(x-800)
x= -1200 or x= 800
Speed cannot be negative
∴ usual speed = 800 km/h
Hope it helps!