. An object is falling freely from a height ‘h’ under gravity, prove
mathematically total energy at any point is a constant with graph
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Answer:
Explanation:
Let mass be m and acceleration g:
So at height h:
Total energy=mgh +1/2 mv²
Total energy= mgh+0=mgh
Now at height H:
P.E= mg(h-H)
Now here Kinetic energy:
V²=U²+2gS
V²=0+2g(H)
V²=2A(H)
Now K.E= 1/2mv²=1/2m*2g(H)
K.E=mgH
Now total energy= mg(h-H)+mgH
Total energy= mgh
Now at point where h=H where P.E=0
So K.E=1/2m*2gh
K.E=mgh
So total energy= mgh+0= mgh
Hence total energy remains conserved.
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