Question

by seeing this answer the following questions:-

worksheet on simple present tense:-
a.They defeat B-Team.
b. I don't draw pictures.
c. Rajendra take photographs.
d. They reopen school in June.
e. do they show us diaries?​

Answer 1

Answer:

1. B-Team is defeated by them.
2. Pictures aren't drawn by me.
3. Photographs are taken by Rajendra.
4. The schools are re-opened by them in June.
5. Are the diaries shown by them?

Rule followed –

➸ The given sentence was in simple present form of tense, so the rule used here is -

• V1 — is/am/are + V3

Some other such rules –

➸ If this given sentence is in present continuous form, the rule will be -

• is/am/are + gerund form of the verb — is/am/are + being + V3

➸ If the given sentence is in present perfect form, the rule will be -

• has/have + V3 — has/have + been + V3

➸ If the given sentence has modals, the rule will be -

• modals + V1 — modals + be + V3

Answer 2

$\huge \sf{} Answer$

a) B - Team was defeated by them.(is won't come because defeated is in past tense)

b) Pictures are not drawn by me.

c) Photographs are taken by Rajendra.

d) Schools are reopened by them at June.

e) Are the diaries shown by them to us? (Here we use are because "diaries" is in plural)

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$\huge \pink{ \sf{}About \: Active \: and \: Passive}$

➤ The voice of the verb states whether the subject does the work or something has been done to it.

✭ In active voice the subject is the doer of the action.

Example :- Avni ate the mangoes.

✭ In Passive voice the Subject is the receiver of the action.

Example :- The mangoes were eaten by Avni .

★ Difference between active and passive voice.

❍ Sentences in the active voice are stronger, direct, use fewer words, and show who performs the action.

Example: Tom fed the dog.

❍ Sentences in the passive voice to weaker indirect, use more words a compared to an active voice and show who receives the action. Sometimes, the doer of the action is omitted.

Example : The dog was fed by Tom.

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