carr Travels first 30 kilometre with a uniform speed of 40 km per Hour and next 30 km at a uniform speed of 20 km per hour find the average speed and total time of the
journey
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Average speed is 26.67 km/h and total time of journey is 2.25 hours.
Explanation :
At first let's find time taken in first part :-
● Distance = 30 km.
● Speed = 40 km/h
● Time = ?
We know,
● Speed = Distance/Time
⇒ 40 = 30/Time
⇒ 40 × Time = 30
⇒ Time = 30/40
⇒ Time = 3/4 hours.
Now let's find time taken in the second part :-
● Distance = 30 km
● Speed = 20 km/h
● Time = ?
Now,
⇒ 20 = 30/Time
⇒ 20 × Time = 30
⇒ Time = 30/20
⇒ Time = 3/2 hours.
Now we know that,
Av. speed = Total distance/Total time
⇒ Av. speed = (30 + 30)/(3/4 + 3/2)
⇒ Av. speed = 60/{(3 + 6)/4}
⇒ Av. speed = 60/(9/4)
⇒ Av. speed = 60 × (4/9)
⇒ Av. speed = 240/9
⇒ Av. speed = 26.67 km/h
∴ Average speed of car = 26.67 km/h
Now let's find total time of journey :-
⇒ Total time = 3/4 + 3/2
⇒ Total time = (3 + 6)/4
⇒ Total time = 9/4
⇒ Total time = 2.25 hours
∴ Total time of journey = 2.25 hours.